TOLL
Scheduling |
Optimize charging schedule and charge based on battery charge level, battery temperature, time of day, selected route, environmental factors and expected driving distance. Parking spaces with chargers are allocated based on vehicle type, charging needs and expected charging time. Predict fleet dispatch times based on charge levels and charging needs. Autonomous mobile chargers are scheduled to arrive and charge vehicles in the parking lot. |
travel, booking, smart parking, placement, surge, dispatch prediction, navigation, depletion, arrival, date, session |
| Charging station management |
Portable and mobile charging stations for balancing grid capacity, vehicle-to-vehicle chargers, safety countermeasures in battery swapping, external battery charging, payment system integration. |
dock,station,amount,authentication,move,remove,external,removable,exchange,automated,autonomous,money |
TOLL
controller |
Control switch duty cycle to improve voltage or current conversion. Control charging speed, overvoltage, standby current, inrush current, line noise, battery impurity removal, DC to AC conversion from battery charging, and voltage levels based on vehicle needs. Remote control charger. |
signal processing, overvoltage, surge, pulse width modulation, PWM, control, request, power line communications, PLC, battery life, surge, test, post |
| Charging safety |
Prevent electric shock, reduce leakage current, reduce cable stress and prevent short circuits. |
Leakage, leakage, protection, abnormality, combustion, short circuit, gap extrusion, danger, safety, stiffness |
| fast charging |
Methods to increase charging speed through circuit design and selection of components, materials, battery chemistry and charge control technology. |
fast charger, fast, fast, faster, aluminum |
| fuel integration |
Incorporate various battery charging methods, including integrating other fuel types, turbines and batteries. |
hydrogen, fuel, gas, turbine |
| Multi-car charging |
Auxiliary chargers such as charger sharing system, charging reservation system, fleet charging and robot following charging system. |
Between cars, no one, multiple batteries, sharing, mutual assistance |
| car charger |
Various technologies used to design chargers that can be carried or integrated into vehicles. Approaches include size reduction techniques, kinetic charging of vehicle motion, and circuit designs that increase charging efficiency and accept various levels of AC and DC voltages, including inductive coupling. |
Car, car, car charger, OBC, generator |
| power transmission efficiency |
Various ways to improve the efficiency of power transfer between the charger, battery and motor. Methods include circuit design, component selection, power factor correction, charge storage, and electronic control of switching elements. |
Active filter, regulation, zero voltage switching, ZVS, power factor correction, PFC, ripple, three-phase, three-phase, boost, rectification, synchronization, resonance, dimensions |
| status monitoring |
Methods for assessing charger, vehicle and battery status to inform power delivery optimization and charging needs. Customize charging status indicators and integrate status with cloud monitoring systems. Automatically connect and disconnect chargers based on charging status. |
status,monitor,status,measurement,life,timeout,deterioration,detect presence,charge status,health |
| temperature management |
Control and/or evaluate charging cable and/or battery temperature to protect component health, optimize charging efficiency, and improve charging system accuracy. |
cooling, heating, temperature, heat, coolant, refrigerant, ventilation, cooler, cooling charger, overheating |
| Wireless charging |
Contactless charging of batteries via inductive or wireless power transfer. Navigate autonomously to wireless charging systems. Wireless charger design. |
Wireless, induction, wireless power transfer, WPT |
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